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BreedBrief®
Average Height:22"
Average Weight:70-90 lbs.
Energy Level:
Exercise Requirements:
Playfulness:
Affection Level:
Friendliness w/Other Dogs:
Friendliness w/Other Pets:
Friendliness w/Strangers:
Ease of Training:
Watchdog Ability:
Protection Ability:
Grooming Requirements:
Cold Tolerance:
Heat Tolerance:
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Old English Sheepdog
 
Overview Character Care Training Health Resources

Old English Sheepdog Overview

The Old English Sheepdog, made popular in the 1989 Disney film “The Little Mermaid,” is a very complicated breed. It is indeed an eye-catching animal, with its pristine and flowing coat made even more appealing by its athletic and boisterous personality. But this is also a very high maintenance dog, and special emphasis should be placed on the reality that only experienced owners should take this animal into their care. 

Aesthetic appreciation and widespread popularity has resulted in a rise of puppy mills that churn out problematic Sheepdogs. Furthermore, many of these dogs end up abandoned and in shelters due to unprepared owners biting off more than they can chew. 

Grooming alone is a hassle, requiring up to five hours of brushing per week in the best of conditions. Without proper care, the coat will clump up with dead hair, dirt, and grime, making for an unappealing and unhappy dog. 

Their size, combined with their long coats, practically guarantee a messy home as it will trod mud and dirt collected in rainy or snowy weather. But this dog does not deserve the bad rap it appears to be receiving. 

In the right hands, the Old English Sheepdog is a brilliant, gentle, and energetic companion that is sure to turn heads in admiration anywhere it goes.

Old English Sheepdog History

Originally, the Old English Sheepdog served the dual purpose of herding and protecting sheep in 19th century England. What was needed was a dog with enough stamina to run circles around herds and fight off wolves looking for an easy snack.

 The absence of a tail comes from the breed’s history, in which a cropped tail was evidence of the dog’s occupation, thus exempting it from being taxed. That rule still holds today, in spite of laws against cropping. 

When it was recognized by the AKC in 1905, a brown version of the dog also existed. Eventually, the only acceptable Sheepdog became the white/gray combination that we recognize it by. Its appearance in the popular Disney film “The Little Mermaid” launched an Old English Sheepdog fad, where it was admired for its exotic coat and personality.

Old English Sheepdog Character

With its origin as a working dog, the Old English Sheepdog is demanding in regard to attention and mental stimulation. It is an ideal family pet, but only if its interests are satisfied and it is kept busy. 

Moderately easy to train, this breed thrives with creative training methods, such as integrating training into a game. As usual with most workers, the Sheepdog will turn its excess energy into destructive behavior if not given a job. 

Proper socialization is necessary if the Sheepdog is to make friends. But even then, they tend to be reserved and suspicious around strange animals. 

Smaller pets are usually at risk of being stepped on, which also goes for young children and the elderly. This breed is rather clumsy and is likely to cause damage while playing. 

It is improper to believe that a dog of this size can live in an apartment or small house. Without a large plot of land to expend energy, a Sheepdog will become overweight and grouchy. If allowed to indulge themselves, they run the risk of becoming overprotective and bossy. 

The Old English Sheepdog is one of the larger responsibilities, no pun intended, in comparison to other breeds. And because of this, the breed’s compatibility is best determined by the owner’s experience and willingness.

Old English Sheepdog Care

Coat of this breed must be brushed down to the undercoat to prevent tangles or matting. Brushing and combing regularly will keep the coat soft and tangle free. The Old English Sheepdog is a heavy shedder during warmer seasons which makes clipping this breed ideal if not being used for show. Trimming is necessary.

Old English Sheepdog Training

The Old English Sheepdog does wonderfully in herding, and is rather intelligent. This sheepdog requires a firm handler as they can be strong willed and stubborn. A variety of training methods is recommended as this breed tends to do things the way he sees fit. A range of training techniques will keep him interested and alert.

Old English Sheepdog Health

Common Health Issues for the Old English Sheepdog:
Disclaimer: While we try our best to provide accurate medical reference information, it is very likely that we have errors on our website. Do not use this website to diagnose or treat your dog. Please check with your veterinarian for health advice and treatment options.

Addison's Disease an adrenal gland deficiency that requires lifelong hormo...
Anal Glands Two small glands just inside your Old English Sheepdog
Arthritis Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is a progressive, debi...
Blindness Full or partial loss of vision in one or both eyes.
Cataracts A cataract is any opacity within a lens. The opacity can be very smal...
Ciliary Dyskinesia failure of microscopic hairs lining the respiratory tr...
Dandruff
Deafness A hearing defect in one or both ears.
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus is a disease of the endocrine syste...
Diarrhea
Dilated Cardiomyopathy disease that causes weakened heart contraction...
Distemper
Dominance Aggression a bullying personality that can make a dog aggress...
Ear Infections ear inflammation often associated with allergies or other skin...
Entropion This is a condition in which the lower lid margins roll inward to the...
Fear Aggression shyness or timidity that can make a dog aggressive or more d...
Flatulence
Fleas
Food Allergies
Foot Infection
Frequent Urination
Fungal Infections
Glaucoma An increased fluid pressure within the eye leading to pain and potentia...
Growths
Heart Disease
Heartworms
Hemolytic Anemia  decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBC's)...
Hemophilia B a blood clotting deficiency
Hiccups
Hip Dysplasia Hip dysplasia simply stated means an abnormal formation of th...
Hookworms
Hypothyroidism Hypothyroidism is a disorder of the thyroid gland -- two sm...
Immune-Mediated Skin Disease "Pemphigus complex" i...
Incontinence
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Kennel Cough
Obsessive Licking
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder spinning, tail-chasing, or other...
Obsessive-Compulsive Skin Injury obsessively licking the sk...
Osteochondrosis Osteochondrosis (also known as OCD) is a common, painful ...
Panting
Parvovirus
Paw Licking
Platelet Deficiency blood disorder potentially leading to bruising or bl...
Portosystemic Shunt Portosystemic shunts are abnormal vascular connec...
Progressive Retinal Atrophy Progressive retinal atrophy, or P...
Prostate Problems
Rabies
Recurring Ear Infections
Retinal Dysplasia Retinal dysplasia is a type of retinal malformation.<...
Roundworms
Separation Anxiety fear of being alone
Skin Allergies
Snoring and Honking
Snorting
Tapeworms The adult Dipylidium caninum lives in the small intestine of the dog....
Undescended Testicle testicle that remains in the abdomen and is at hig...
Urinary Tract Infection an infection of the bladder or kidneys that ...
Vomiting Vomiting is a reflex action in which food and/or fluid are brought up f...
Von Willebrand's Disease A group of inherited conditions that af...
Whipworms Whipworms are intestinal parasites which are about 1/4 inch (6 mm) lo...

Less Common Health Issues for the Old English Sheepdog:
Disclaimer: While we try our best to provide accurate medical reference information, it is very likely that we have errors on our website. Do not use this website to diagnose or treat your dog. Please check with your veterinarian for health advice and treatment options.

Amyloidosis abnormal protein deposits in joints, kidneys, and other organs, whic...
Anal Gland Adenocarcinoma a type of malignant tumor
Anemia A decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBC's) or the amount of hemoglobi...
Aortic Stenosis malformed heart valve
Arrhythmias abnormal, erratic heartbeats
Atrial Septal Defect An atrial septal defect is a defect or hole in ...
Bacterial Skin Infections Pyoderma is the medical term used to ...
Bladder Cancer malignant tumor of the urinary bladder
Bloat potentially fatal emergency in which the stomach distends with gas and twists ou...
Blocked Tear Ducts malformed ducts between the eye and nose, leading to p...
Blood Cell Toxins
Bone Cancer
Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome one or more respiratory abnorm...
Brain Tumors cancer of the brain
Breast Adenocarcinoma malignant breast tumor
Breast Cancer malignant breast tumor
Bronchitis
Cancer
Canine Alzheimer's Disease Canine cognitive dysfunction "...
Cauda Equina Syndrome compression of the nerves in the lower spine cau...
Cerebellar Atrophy breakdown of a part of the brain leading to lack of co...
Cherry Eye protruding third-eyelid gland
Clotting Issues
Collapsing Trachea flattened tracheal cartilage that makes it harder to b...
Congestive Heart Failure In congestive heart failure, the heart ...
Conjunctivitis
Coonhound Paralysis Coonhound paralysis is an acute neurologic disord...
Copper Storage Disease
Corneal Ulcers painful erosion on the surface of the eye
Crystals and Stones
Cushing's Disease overproduction of cortisol by the adrenal glands
Cystine Urine Crystals abnormal mineral deposits in the urine that ca...
Dancing Dobermans
Deep Bacterial Skin Infections
Demodectic Mange
Digestive Enzyme Deficiencies
Dizziness
Droopy Face
Dry Eye
Ductus Arteriosus
Dudley Nose
Dyskinesia
Ectopic Ureters tubes from the kidneys that connect with the urethra rather ...
Ectropion
Elbow Dysplasia a malformed elbow joint, causing variable degrees of lamenes...
Encephalitis brain inflammation, often causing seizures, abnormal behavior, or ...
Epilepsy Epilepsy simply refers to repeated seizures.
Esophageal Stenosis
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency pancreas that produces l...
Eye Injuries
Eyelash and Eyelid Problems
Facial-Fold Dermatitis recurrent skin infections in dogs with deep fo...
False Pregnancy
Fibrosarcoma
Foot-Dragging
Heart Holes
Heart Murmurs
Heart Tumors
Hemangiosarcoma malignant tumor most often found on the spleen or the heart
Hemophilia a blood clotting deficiency
Hemophilia A A blood-clotting deficiency.
Hemorrhagic Gastroenteritis severe, potentially fatal vomiting a...
Hermaphroditism having "mixed" reproductive organs, such as both a vagina an...
Hydrocephalus accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the skull, potentiall...
Hypoglycemia low blood sugar, potentially leading to seizures
Inguinal Hernia a gap in the abdominal muscles that must be closed surgicall...
Intestinal Cancer
Intussusception
Inward-Growing Eyelashes eyelashes growing from the underside of th...
Irritable Bowel Disease inflammation of the intestines, causing diar...
Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca a deficiency in tear production that c...
Kidney Dysplasia malformation of one or both kidneys, potentially leading t...
Kidney Failure
Knee Injuries
Laryngeal Paralysis failure of the larynx to open fully, causing breathi...
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease disintegration of the hip joint
Lens Luxation The lens of the eye normally lies immediately behind the iris...
Leukemia
Little White Shaker Syndrome brain disorder causing severe head...
Liver Problems
Liver Tumors
Low Platelets
Lung Clots
Luxating Kneecaps Patellar luxation is usually a congenital condition i...
Lyme Disease
Lymphoma a blood cell cancer affecting the lymph nodes, bone marrow, or other organ...
Lysosomal Storage Disease enzyme deficiency that causes nerve-cell...
Megaesophagus an esophagus that doesn't contract properly, leading to regurgit...
Meningitis
Mouth Tumors
Multiple Myeloma
Myasthenia Gravis inability of nerve signals to control muscles, causing w...
Neck Instability disorder of the upper spine that can lead to pain or paral...
Nerve Atrophy breakdown of nerve
Neutering
Osteosarcoma a bone cancer
Pancreatitis inflammation of the pancreas, causing severe abdominal pain and vo...
Pannus an inflammatory disease of the eyes
Panosteitis bone inflammation in growing dogs
Paralysis
Patent Ductus Arteriosus an abnormal connection between the pulmona...
Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
Pulmonic Stenosis a malformed heart valve
Pyloric Stenosis narrowing of the opening between the stomach and small int...
Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency a condition causing anemia
Respiratory Tract Cancer
Scabies Sarcoptes scabiei var canis infestation ("scabies") is a h...
Seborrhea skin disease causing severe skin flaking and, sometimes, skin infections...
Seizures
Shedding
Shock
Skin Cancer any of several malignancies that target the skin
Spinal Cord Tumors
Spinal Disk Disease disk degeneration leading to pain, weakness, or para...
Splitting Nails
Squamous Cell Carcinoma a type of skin cancer
Stomach Cancer malignant tumor in the stomach
Submissive Peeing
Swollen Ear
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus an immune-system attack on various...
Tail-Fold Dermatitis skin irritation caused by moisture and bacteria ac...
Tearstaining Tear stains are reddish/brownish marks found on the inside corn...
Territorial Aggression
Testicular Tumor cancer of a testicle
Tetralogy of Fallot a severe heart defect
Tick Paralysis Tick paralysis is an acute, progressive, ascending motor pa...
Urinary Stones rocklike mineral deposits in the kidneys or bladder that can p...
Urinary Tract Cancer Cancer of the canine urinary bladder tract.
Uterine Infection The word “pyometra” is derived from latin...
Uveodermatologic Disorder immune-system attack on the eyes and the...
Valve Disease malformation or malfunction of one or more of the four heart val...
Vascular Ring Anomaly blood vessel defect that can constrict the esoph...
Ventricular Septal Defect a hole between the lower two chambers of...
Wobbler Syndrome instability of the neck vertebrae leading to pain, leg wea...
Wobbly Kneecaps Medial patella luxation is a condition in which the ...
Wobbly Necks Caudal Cervical Spondylomyelopathy, commonly called Wobbler&rsq...

Old English Sheepdog Resources

Old English Sheepdog Club of America