It is a common misconception that the Poodle (in all its forms) is a bratty, overly pampered canine which has more use as a fashion accessory than as a companion.
Truthfully, however, their extravagant styling and snobbish stereotype developed from a combination of human preference and popular culture. In fact, the Poodle is born as normal and friendly as any other dog, and it is truly a companion whose primary characteristic can be summarized in one word: versatility.
The breed’s massive coat, however, makes it a somewhat high maintenance animal. Because it does not properly shed, the Poodle must be brushed extensively on a daily basis.
Aside from the dog’s high upkeep, the Poodle is a fun-loving, compassionate highlight in family life.
Poodle History
Although the Poodle is of high fame across the world, its exact origins are unknown. Regarded as the French national dog, the word “Poodle” is of German descent.
It can be safely assumed that the Standard Poodle came first, with the Miniature and Toy following from specialized breeding. It can also be said that the dog’s purpose was a water dog, frequently put to use by fowlers across Europe.
Even in Spain, the dog is depicted in the art of Albrect Dürer, localizing the dog’s existence in the 15th and 16th centuries at least.
In England as well, the Poodle was admired by Queen Anne, and it is reported that she regularly entertained herself by watching a troupe of trained Poodles that danced.
Today the Standard, Miniature, and Toy Poodles are all viewed as part of the same breed, because they share characteristics too similar to justifiably separate.
Essentially smaller versions of the Standard Poodle, the Miniature and Toy Poodles retain their great personalities even after their miniaturization.
Unfortunately, a majority of Poodles come ill-tempered and unpredictable due to the great number of puppy-mills in existence. Toy poodles feel the brunt of this overproduction, which is most likely the source of the American assumption that toy poodles are spoiled monsters that belong only in the hands of the eccentric and super-wealthy.
The reality is that well-bred Poodles are active, outgoing, and highly intelligent. Their extroverted nature allows friendly engagement with other dogs, typically initiating games as a form of persuasion.
Miniatures and Toys adore children as playmates, but their small stature and excitable tendencies make them vulnerable to rough play. These smaller dogs are also vulnerable to stress in loud, disorderly households.
The Standard Poodle is an accomplished gundog, originally bred to be a water retriever. The dog’s high capacity for learning make it a keen worker, living out its life as a service dog, sledding dog, hunting dog, or simply a reliable family pet.
Unless taught otherwise, the Standard’s curious nature will cause it to chase small animals like cats, squirrels, and other dogs, so it could become a handful for those expecting a sedentary and noble pet.
As one of the most trainable breeds, much of the Standard’s shortcomings can be disciplined right out of existence. The dog is so intelligent, in fact, that it becomes bored with regulated training; so new and creative teaching styles should be adopted for maximum success.
In spite of what popular culture may say, the Poodle is an active, obedient, and fun-loving dog that isn’t afraid to get its paws dirty.
The Poodle requires extensive grooming. Professional clipping must be done every six to eight weeks. The coat may be groomed in three different styles: the Pet Clip, English Saddle, and Continental. Bathing should only be done when necessary using a mild shampoo. Daily brushing is highly recommended to prevent mats and tangles. It is important that the Poodles teeth and ears are checked and cleaned on a consistent basis. This breed is prone to cataracts, PRA, allergies, skin disorders, diabetes, epilepsy, and heart disease.
Highly trainable and eager to please, the Poodle requires early socialization and obedience training. With their sensitive nature they do not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. The Poodle does best with fairness, firmness, respect, patience, and consistency. They excel at learning tricks, including agility, retrieving, and competitive obedience.
Common Health Issues for the Poodle:
Disclaimer: While we try our best to provide accurate medical reference information, it is very likely that we have errors on our website. Do not use this website to diagnose or treat your dog. Please check with your veterinarian for health advice and treatment options.
Addison's Disease an adrenal gland deficiency that requires lifelong hormo...
Anal Glands Two small glands just inside your Poodle
Arthritis Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is a progressive, debi...
Blindness Full or partial loss of vision in one or both eyes.
Bloat potentially fatal emergency in which the stomach distends with gas and twists ou...
Blocked Tear Ducts malformed ducts between the eye and nose, leading to p...
Cataracts A cataract is any opacity within a lens. The opacity can be very smal...
Collapsing Trachea flattened tracheal cartilage that makes it harder to b...
Cushing's Disease overproduction of cortisol by the adrenal glands
Dandruff
Deafness A hearing defect in one or both ears.
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus is a disease of the endocrine syste...
Diarrhea
Distemper
Dominance Aggression a bullying personality that can make a dog aggress...
Ear Infections ear inflammation often associated with allergies or other skin...
Ectopic Ureters tubes from the kidneys that connect with the urethra rather ...
Entropion This is a condition in which the lower lid margins roll inward to the...
Epilepsy Epilepsy simply refers to repeated seizures.
Fear Aggression shyness or timidity that can make a dog aggressive or more d...
Flatulence
Fleas
Food Allergies
Foot Infection
Frequent Urination
Fungal Infections
Glaucoma An increased fluid pressure within the eye leading to pain and potentia...
Growths
Heart Disease
Heartworms
Hemolytic Anemia decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBC's)...
Hemophilia A A blood-clotting deficiency.
Hiccups
Hip Dysplasia Hip dysplasia simply stated means an abnormal formation of th...
Hookworms
Hydrocephalus accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the skull, potentiall...
Hypothyroidism Hypothyroidism is a disorder of the thyroid gland -- two sm...
Immune-Mediated Skin Disease "Pemphigus complex" i...
Incontinence
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inward-Growing Eyelashes eyelashes growing from the underside of th...
Kennel Cough
Lens Luxation The lens of the eye normally lies immediately behind the iris...
Luxating Kneecaps Patellar luxation is usually a congenital condition i...
Lysosomal Storage Disease enzyme deficiency that causes nerve-cell...
Obsessive Licking
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder spinning, tail-chasing, or other...
Obsessive-Compulsive Skin Injury obsessively licking the sk...
Osteochondrosis Osteochondrosis (also known as OCD) is a common, painful ...
Pannus an inflammatory disease of the eyes
Panting
Parvovirus
Patent Ductus Arteriosus an abnormal connection between the pulmona...
Paw Licking
Platelet Deficiency blood disorder potentially leading to bruising or bl...
Portosystemic Shunt Portosystemic shunts are abnormal vascular connec...
Progressive Retinal Atrophy Progressive retinal atrophy, or P...
Prostate Problems
Rabies
Recurring Ear Infections
Retinal Dysplasia Retinal dysplasia is a type of retinal malformation.<...
Roundworms
Separation Anxiety fear of being alone
Skin Allergies
Snoring and Honking
Snorting
Spinal Disk Disease disk degeneration leading to pain, weakness, or para...
Squamous Cell Carcinoma a type of skin cancer
Tapeworms The adult Dipylidium caninum lives in the small intestine of the dog....
Undescended Testicle testicle that remains in the abdomen and is at hig...
Urinary Tract Infection an infection of the bladder or kidneys that ...
Ventricular Septal Defect a hole between the lower two chambers of...
Vomiting Vomiting is a reflex action in which food and/or fluid are brought up f...
Von Willebrand's Disease A group of inherited conditions that af...
Whipworms Whipworms are intestinal parasites which are about 1/4 inch (6 mm) lo...
Less Common Health Issues for the Poodle:
Disclaimer: While we try our best to provide accurate medical reference information, it is very likely that we have errors on our website. Do not use this website to diagnose or treat your dog. Please check with your veterinarian for health advice and treatment options.
Amyloidosis abnormal protein deposits in joints, kidneys, and other organs, whic...
Anal Gland Adenocarcinoma a type of malignant tumor
Anemia A decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBC's) or the amount of hemoglobi...
Aortic Stenosis malformed heart valve
Arrhythmias abnormal, erratic heartbeats
Atrial Septal Defect An atrial septal defect is a defect or hole in ...
Bacterial Skin Infections Pyoderma is the medical term used to ...
Bladder Cancer malignant tumor of the urinary bladder
Blood Cell Toxins
Bone Cancer
Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome one or more respiratory abnorm...
Brain Tumors cancer of the brain
Breast Adenocarcinoma malignant breast tumor
Breast Cancer malignant breast tumor
Bronchitis
Cancer
Canine Alzheimer's Disease Canine cognitive dysfunction "...
Cauda Equina Syndrome compression of the nerves in the lower spine cau...
Cerebellar Atrophy breakdown of a part of the brain leading to lack of co...
Cherry Eye protruding third-eyelid gland
Ciliary Dyskinesia failure of microscopic hairs lining the respiratory tr...
Clotting Issues
Congestive Heart Failure In congestive heart failure, the heart ...
Conjunctivitis
Coonhound Paralysis Coonhound paralysis is an acute neurologic disord...
Copper Storage Disease
Corneal Ulcers painful erosion on the surface of the eye
Crystals and Stones
Cystine Urine Crystals abnormal mineral deposits in the urine that ca...
Dancing Dobermans
Deep Bacterial Skin Infections
Demodectic Mange
Digestive Enzyme Deficiencies
Dilated Cardiomyopathy disease that causes weakened heart contraction...
Dizziness
Droopy Face
Dry Eye
Ductus Arteriosus
Dudley Nose
Dyskinesia
Ectropion
Elbow Dysplasia a malformed elbow joint, causing variable degrees of lamenes...
Encephalitis brain inflammation, often causing seizures, abnormal behavior, or ...
Esophageal Stenosis
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency pancreas that produces l...
Eye Injuries
Eyelash and Eyelid Problems
Facial-Fold Dermatitis recurrent skin infections in dogs with deep fo...
False Pregnancy
Fibrosarcoma
Foot-Dragging
Heart Holes
Heart Murmurs
Heart Tumors
Hemangiosarcoma malignant tumor most often found on the spleen or the heart
Hemophilia a blood clotting deficiency
Hemophilia B a blood clotting deficiency
Hemorrhagic Gastroenteritis severe, potentially fatal vomiting a...
Hermaphroditism having "mixed" reproductive organs, such as both a vagina an...
Hypoglycemia low blood sugar, potentially leading to seizures
Inguinal Hernia a gap in the abdominal muscles that must be closed surgicall...
Intestinal Cancer
Intussusception
Irritable Bowel Disease inflammation of the intestines, causing diar...
Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca a deficiency in tear production that c...
Kidney Dysplasia malformation of one or both kidneys, potentially leading t...
Kidney Failure
Knee Injuries
Laryngeal Paralysis failure of the larynx to open fully, causing breathi...
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease disintegration of the hip joint
Leukemia
Little White Shaker Syndrome brain disorder causing severe head...
Liver Problems
Liver Tumors
Low Platelets
Lung Clots
Lyme Disease
Lymphoma a blood cell cancer affecting the lymph nodes, bone marrow, or other organ...
Megaesophagus an esophagus that doesn't contract properly, leading to regurgit...
Meningitis
Mouth Tumors
Multiple Myeloma
Myasthenia Gravis inability of nerve signals to control muscles, causing w...
Neck Instability disorder of the upper spine that can lead to pain or paral...
Nerve Atrophy breakdown of nerve
Neutering
Osteosarcoma a bone cancer
Pancreatitis inflammation of the pancreas, causing severe abdominal pain and vo...
Panosteitis bone inflammation in growing dogs
Paralysis
Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
Pulmonic Stenosis a malformed heart valve
Pyloric Stenosis narrowing of the opening between the stomach and small int...
Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency a condition causing anemia
Respiratory Tract Cancer
Scabies Sarcoptes scabiei var canis infestation ("scabies") is a h...
Seborrhea skin disease causing severe skin flaking and, sometimes, skin infections...
Seizures
Shedding
Shock
Skin Cancer any of several malignancies that target the skin
Spinal Cord Tumors
Splitting Nails
Stomach Cancer malignant tumor in the stomach
Submissive Peeing
Swollen Ear
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus an immune-system attack on various...
Tail-Fold Dermatitis skin irritation caused by moisture and bacteria ac...
Tearstaining Tear stains are reddish/brownish marks found on the inside corn...
Territorial Aggression
Testicular Tumor cancer of a testicle
Tetralogy of Fallot a severe heart defect
Tick Paralysis Tick paralysis is an acute, progressive, ascending motor pa...
Urinary Stones rocklike mineral deposits in the kidneys or bladder that can p...
Urinary Tract Cancer Cancer of the canine urinary bladder tract.
Uterine Infection The word “pyometra” is derived from latin...
Uveodermatologic Disorder immune-system attack on the eyes and the...
Valve Disease malformation or malfunction of one or more of the four heart val...
Vascular Ring Anomaly blood vessel defect that can constrict the esoph...
Wobbler Syndrome instability of the neck vertebrae leading to pain, leg wea...
Wobbly Kneecaps Medial patella luxation is a condition in which the ...
Wobbly Necks Caudal Cervical Spondylomyelopathy, commonly called Wobbler&rsq...
Poodle Club of America